"Tenemos Voz": The Hispanic Communities
Speak Out
by Catherine Huynh, NCSTAC Director
On March 21-22, 2000, one hundred members of the Hispanic
mental health community leaders convened a "Congress" to craft an agenda
for action and an implementation plan to improve mental health services
for the Hispanic community. Sponsored by the Substance Abuse and Mental
Health Services Administration's (SAMHSA) Center for Mental Health Services
(CMHS), the two day event addressed the need "to end racial and ethnic
disparities in America's health by focusing on an area of great need
- mental health", proclaimed Dr. Nelba Chavez, SAMHSA Administrator.
Before this historic event, other actions paved the
way to move the agenda forward. In 1996, Secretary Donna Shalala launched
the Health and Human Services Hispanic Agenda for Action: Improving
Services to Hispanic Americans. In February 1998, President Clinton
announced his Racial and Ethnic Health Disparities Initiative calling
for elimination of disparities in health status among racial and ethnic
minorities by 2010. In December 1999, the Surgeon General issued the
first ever Report on Mental Health, describing both the treatment opportunities
and the gaps in access to and availability of treatment for mental illness.
This report emphasized the importance of disparities
among ethnic and racial minorities in the areas of services, accessibility,
and availability. As a follow-up, he has already begun work on a supplemental
report to be issued later this year that addresses these needs. Finally,
the President's FY 2001 Budget Proposal calls for special increases
in federal expenditures for mental health services and related activities
that could benefit millions of people with mental illness.
On the first day of the Congress, Hispanic leaders crafted
an agenda for action. Leaders assembled represented a regionally diverse
mix of consumers of mental health services and family members, providers
of services, policy makers, national and local advocacy organizations,
academia and researchers. They identified key policy and practice recommendations
in the areas of research, prevention, early intervention, standards
of health care, insurance coverage, consumer and family involvement,
human resources, cultural competence, and community education.
The second day included key partners who joined the
Hispanic leaders to delineate specific action steps needed to accomplish
the policy and practice outlined on the first day. Along with the National
Consumer Supporter Technical Assistance Center (NCSTAC), representatives
from the National Mental Health Consumers' Self-Help Clearinghouse and
the Consumer Organizing and Networking Technical Assistance Center (CONTAC)
assisted as partners in the work to identify what can be done - and
by whom - at the federal, state and local levels to ensure that mental
health research, service delivery, awareness and education, and professional
training respond to the needs of the growing, diverse Hispanic community.
It is from these same priorities that the National Consumer
Supporter Technical Assistance Center is charged with focusing its efforts
on enhancing the cultural competency of the current service system for
diverse mental health communities. Through our Cultural Competence Initiative,
we will support ten local mental health organizations in their effort
to enhance cultural competence on the grassroots level. See article,
"NCSTAC Launches New Mini-Grants".
NCSTAC Announces Candidate Survey
by Laura Oven, Voter Empowerment Project Surveyor
NMHA's NCSTAC will be conducting a survey of the presidential
and senatorial candidates for the year 2000 election. This survey will
question candidates about their views regarding issues facing people
with mental illness. Survey questions will touch on topics such as parity,
privacy, community-based services and low-cost housing. The results,
which will be published and distributed in September, will present the
candidates' responses in their own words. Thus, candidates can speak
for themselves and voters can make their own decisions based strictly
on candidate responses.
Because each Congressional district faces different
issues this election, NCSTAC encourages consumer supporter organizations
to conduct their own surveys of US Congressional and local candidates.
A sample survey for organizations to use will be made available at the
Voter Empowerment training to be held at the 2000 Clifford Beers Conference.
Organizations can draw upon the examples included in this draft survey,
and they can also customize the survey to address the needs of their
particular communities. NCSTAC staff will be available to provide technical
assistance to those who would like help customizing their survey.
If you are unable to attend the training session, the
sample survey will also be available on NCSTAC's web site at www.ncstac.org.
If you have any questions about the survey, please contact Beth Schaar
at (703) 837-4795 or by email at: bschaar@nmha.org.
Voter Empowerment Training Reaches
Atlanta
by Ellen Alderton, NCSTAC Education Specialist
The third regional training for the National Mental
Health Association's Voter Empowerment Project took place on Monday,
March 27 in Atlanta, Georgia, with 24 advocates from eight different
states attending. Speaking were Joseph Glazer of the Mental Health Association
in New York State; Kenneth Steele, project founder, Chris Smiriglia
of the Mental Health Association of South Eastern Pennsylvania, Lea
Ann Browning-McNee of NMHA, and Lynn Lasky of NAMI, Texas.
Participants learned about all of the basic steps of
launching a voter empowerment campaign from setting up a separate database
to registering voters, to voter education to bringing registrants to
the polls. Emphasis was also placed on the potential political impact
of a well-run voter empowerment campaign as well as on strategies for
working with the media. The training followed largely the same format
as previous sessions, but participants were given more time to network
and to interact with one another.
"Our reviews for these trainings has been stellar so
far, but one thing that people have wanted has been the possibility
to network," said Catherine Huynh, project director. "People need to
know that there are other individuals out in the field doing the same
kind of work. It is a huge task to run a voter empowerment campaign,
and it is important that no one feels they are going at it alone."
In the same vein, following the regional training, a
state-wide session for participants from Georgia was held the next day.
There, Georgia advocates had the opportunity to compare strategies and
to come up with common plans for implementing voter empowerment in their
state. Stuart Perry, who once took a walk from Georgia to Chicago for
the mental health cause will be acting as spokesman for these Georgia
state efforts. More information on the Voter Empowerment Project is
available on the National Consumer Supporter Technical Assistance Center's
web site at www.nscstac.org. The web site outlines the six basic steps
of a voter empowerment campaign and also offers a discussion board where
advocates nation-wide can communicate with one-another.
Voter Empowerment: Georgia Representatives
Rally at Follow-Up Training
NMHA's Voter Empowerment training came to Georgia on
March 27 and was attended by people from Texas, Alabama, New Jersey,
Wisconsin, North and South Carolina and Georgia. Project founders, Ken
Steele and Joseph Glazer, inspired everyone with a description of the
New York project. "Ken and Joe gave us a real sense that we can organize
and make a difference in our community," said NMHAG's president, Beth
Finnerty.
Georgia attendees, including representatives from the
Georgia Mental Health Consumer Network, Georgia Parent Support Network,
NAMI Georgia, and DMDA of Georgia, met the next morning to develop a
strategic plan for implementation. Step one will be establishing an
Advisory Board, followed by setting up a data base. A pilot voter enrollment
will be conducted in Americus, Georgia, and the official "roll out"
of the project will occur at the 10th annual conference of the Georgia
Mental Health Consumer Network in August.
The fall national election will be our first chance
to get voters to the polls and to tally voters participating. Mental
Health Day at the Capitol 2001 will include voter education and will
be used to expand the project statewide. Stuart Perry will serve as
the leader of Georgia's Voter Empowerment project. Stuart walked from
Georgia to Illinois last summer to raise awareness about clinical depression.
Now his energy, enthusiasm, and perseverance will be applied to this
exciting effort to organize consumers of mental health services into
a collective voice that cannot be ignored.
Self-Advocacy Training Launched
in New Jersey
by Ellen Alderton, NCSTAC Education Specialist
Several dozen representatives of consumer supporter
organizations arrived for a train the trainer session in Cherry Hill,
New Jersey on April 14 to learn how to lead the National Mental Health
Consumers' Self-Help Clearinghouse's new Freedom Self-Advocacy Curriculum.
In attendance were consumer leaders from New Jersey, Philadelphia and
Delaware. The Freedom Self-Advocacy Curriculum, which was developed
by the Clearinghouse in cooperation with the Mental Health Association
of South Eastern Pennsylvania, the National Mental Health Association
and the National Consumer Supporter Technical Assistance Center aims
at empowering people with mental illness to speak up for themselves
in all walks of life. Trainers who attended the
Cherry Hill workshop are expected to take this message out to consumers
in their communities.
Marie Verna, project director, Joseph Rogers of the
MHA of South Eastern Pennsylvania, and Brian Coopper of the National
Mental Health Association delivered keynote addresses. The Clearinghouse's
Alan Marzilli, who developed the curriculum, enthusiastically described
the training as "a great success.... Feedback was overwhelmingly positive,
and we are looking forward to more feedback as people begin to implement
the workshops."
Consumers who later attend Freedom Self-Advocacy workshops
in the field will learn to develop the necessary attitudes, skills,
and knowledge base to become better advocates for themselves. As one
part of this curriculum, and to help people to better understand their
approach to problem solving, the Clearinghouse has developed a self-assessment
tool whereby consumers learn whether they tend to respond aggressively
or passively to challenges.
Future workshop participants will also be lead through
an entire series of situations to role play including handling insurance
treatment denials, preparing an advanced directive and dealing with
a discriminatory property manager. Consumers will learn that there may
be more than one solution to a problem and that being well-informed
and practicing effective communication skills can enhance their possibilities
of success.
Also in attendance at the Cherry Hill training were
representatives of state Protection and Advocacy Agencies. The entire
proceedings were videotaped and will be webcast on the Clearinghouse
web site, www.mhselfhelp.org. For more information on how your organization
can offer the self-advocacy curriculum, contact Alan Marzilli at the
Clearinghouse at (800) 553-4KEY.
Partners in CARE - Strengthening
Community-Based Services
by Sara Thompson, Director, NMHA Adult Mental Health
Services
During it's first year of formal operations, the National
Mental Health Association's (NMHA) Partners in CARE has hit the ground
running by working with over 30 communities nationwide to replicate
model programs. The Partners in CARE initiative promotes the replication
of high quality, state-of-the-art community-based programs that address
the treatment needs of individuals with schizophrenia and other serious
mental illnesses. Partners in CARE model programs are replicated through
the NMHA affiliate network utilizing a three pronged approach of public
education, advocacy, and service replication. Partners in CARE provides
NMHA affiliates the opportunity to take the lead as community leaders
and public educators.
By building coalitions, affiliates (and partnering consumer
supporter organizations) educate political, business, and civic leaders
about the effectiveness of integrated, comprehensive, community-based
mental health service systems that promote recovery for individuals
with mental illnesses while encouraging policymakers to fund community-based
services. NMHA provides affiliates with up to $5,000 per year to fund
coalition building activities towards model program replication. They
also receive comprehensive training from administrators of model programs,
research updates on state-of-the-art psychosocial rehabilitation programs,
and technical assistance from Partners in CARE staff regarding program
specific coalition work.
Local consumer supporter organizations can partner with
NMHA affiliates in order to implement a model program. Presently, Partners
in CARE has model programs in the areas of employment, outreach services
to individuals who are homeless and who have a mental illness, self-help,
and wrap-around services for adults with serious mental illness (where
housing, employment, rehabilitation and social supports are accessed
through one provider). The ultimate goal is to have a comprehensive
menu of model programs in all areas of services to individuals with
serious mental illness. Partners in CARE will be adding a housing program
by the summer.
Model programs are selected based on their ability to
incorporate "key elements" into their program administration. Examples
of these elements include consumer empowerment and emphasis on recovery
from mental illness. Partners in CARE believes that these elements are
fundamental to programs serving people with serious mental illness.
The closer programs come to meeting these elements in their programs,
the more likely they are to be valued by consumers and to be successful
in providing services to them. For more information about Partners in
CARE, contact Sara Thompson - Director, Adult Mental Health Services
at 703-838-7505 or sthompson@nmha.org.
Conferences
A Gathering
of Eagles: Hawaii Sees Its First Mental Health Rally
by Gordon M. Bronson, MHA in Hawaii
On the 25th of February 2000 at high noon there was
a "Gathering of Eagles" in Honolulu, and I am not referring to the movie
with Rock Hudson. I refer to a brave group of individuals with the hidden
afflictions of mental illness coming together in a public display of
unity regarding their basic democratic rights such as the right to vote
and express their opinion. The right to vote is the most basic right
of individuals living in a democracy. It will empower those who use
it to make their voice heard.
The focus of the rally was to empower and educate persons
with mental illness about the electoral process, and to become educated
in areas of public policy - such as parity - that affect us all. The
message sent not only to legislators, but also to the public at large
was that persons with mental illnesses can and do vote. Elected officials
should be reminded that the last governor's election was decided by
only 1,000 votes or so. The eagles there held signs, spoke out, registered
to vote and sang - demanding to be treated equally. It reminded me of
those brave men and women who marched in Selma, Alabama for equal right
for all men and women no matter what their color or creed.
The rally was appropriately held near the statue of
Father Damien who gave his life to fight the stigma of Hansens Disease.
We now face another disease wrought with stigma and social prejudice,
and that is mental illness. Like the Surgeon General's Report on Mental
Illness, the rally shone its light on a corner of health care that has
been kept in the dark for too long. Remember that we can make a difference.
Let's stop talking about barriers, and bring them down through our right
to vote, educate ourselves, and be heard.
Five Million Available in Federal
Grants
The Substance Abuse and Mental Health Services Administration's
(SAMHSA) Center for Mental Health Services (CMHS), in collaboration
with its Center for Substance Abuse Treatment (CSAT) and Center for
Substance Abuse Prevention (CSAP), has announced the availability of
$5 million to support new Community Action Grants for Service Systems
Change. The grant program, now in its 3rd year, is enhancing the availability
and quality of community-based mental health services by promoting local
adoption of exemplary service delivery practices tailored to the specific
needs of the community.
Two types of one-year grants are available. Phase I
grants support consensus building that leads to adoption of an exemplary
practice. Grantees that have successfully completed Phase I may compete
for a Phase II award to support implementation of the exemplary practice.
Funds available under either phase of the program may not be used to
support direct service provision. SAMHSA estimates that up to 20 Phase
I and 10 Phase II grant awards will be made in Fiscal Year 2000.
State and local governments, and both non-profit and
for-profit organizations (e.g. community-based organizations, universities,
colleges, and hospitals) are eligible grant applicants. A limited number
of these awards are targeted to applicants that provide mental health
services in communities serving primarily Hispanic/Latino and American
Indian/Alaska Native populations.
"We know that mental health services work best when
they are individualized, tailored to fit each person's special needs.
Race, ethnicity, culture, gender, age, and environment all play a role
in shaping what kinds of services and treatments will be of greatest
help," said SAMHSA Administrator Nelba Chavez, Ph.D. "The Community
Action Grants for Service Systems Change help take the pulse of community
mental health needs and identify evidence-based mental health and other
supportive services that will best meet the needs of local consumers."
"The community-based approach to service delivery is
not only at the heart of this grant program, it is at the very core
of CMHS's mission to enhance the availability and quality of mental
health services nationwide," CMHS Director Bernard S. Arons, M.D. said.
"We know that these grants spur local consensus-building and decision-making,
thus ensuring that services meet the needs of community-based adults
with severe mental illness and children with serious emotional disturbances."
Regular deadlines for both Phase I and II grant applications
are May 10, 2000 and September 10, 2000. Application kits may be obtained
through SAMHSA/CMHS' Knowledge Exchange Network (KEN) by phoning toll-free:
1-800-789-CMHS or on the Internet at http://www.samhsa.gov When calling,
potential applicants should specify the name and announcement number
(PA 00-003) of the application. Questions regarding program issues may
be directed to Santo J. (Buddy) Ruiz at (301) 443-3653 or by e-mail
at SRuiz@samhsa.gov
The Center for Mental Health Services and the Center
for Substance Abuse Prevention are components of the Substance Abuse
and Mental Health Services Administration. SAMHSA, a public health agency
within the U.S. Department of Health and Human Services, is the lead
federal agency for improving the quality and availability of substance
abuse prevention, addiction treatment and mental health services in
the U.S. News media requests for information on SAMHSA's programs should
call Media Services at 1-800-487-4890. This and other news releases
are available on the Internet at www.samhsa.gov.